• Consistent with prior reports this study also found the leve

  2019-08-17

  

  Consistent with prior reports, this study also found the level of 11 cytokines (MIF, IL-1Ra, CTACK, M-CSF, Basic FGF, VCAM-1, SDF-1α, IL-8, IL-16, PDGF-β, and GRO-α) significantly decreased in the sera of adult HFMD patients in comparison with controls. MIF is a pro-inflammaory cytokine that is asso

• br Results and discussion br Conclusions An optimization

  2019-08-17

  

  Results and discussion Conclusions An optimization study of the dipeptidyl enoates was performed by chemical structure modifications (Fig. 5). Compound FGA50 displaying R configuration at C-3 was more active than its epimer FGA40. Two modifications of the chemical structure of FGA50 were done:

• Second when considering the Poisson point process

  2019-08-16

  

  Second, when considering the Poisson point process, the high-density or large-radius limit of the percolation probability tends to 1 exponentially fast and is governed by the isolation probability. In the random environment, the picture is more subtle since the regime of a large radius is no longer

• br Acknowledgements This study is sponsored by the

  2019-08-16

  

  Acknowledgements This study is sponsored by the Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 51178161), 111 Project (grant no. B13024) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (grant no. 2017B00914) Introduction Highway and pavement engineers are facing concrete pavem

• To develop novel EPAC inhibitors Zhou and

  2019-08-16

  

  To develop novel EPAC inhibitors, Zhou and co-workers optimized the HTS hit as the chemical lead. After modifications of the substituents on the phenyl ring or C6-position of compound , compound () was identified to be the more potent compound in this series with an IC value of 4.0µM (EPAC2). Dock

• br Conflicts of interest br Financial support NZ is

  2019-08-16

  

  Conflicts of interest Financial support NZ is an Established Investigator of the Dutch Heart Foundation (2013T111) and is supported by an ERC Consolidator grant (617376) from the European Research Council and by a Vici grant from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; 91818

• br Acknowledgments We thank our colleagues who have

  2019-08-16

  

  Acknowledgments We thank our colleagues who have contributed to our understanding of the Cy5 TSA Fluorescence System Kit and the structure and function of APC/C, and apologize to those whose work we were unable to cite here. We thank J. Rajan Prabu for making the movies showing APC/C conformatio

• Like all other cellular processes ubiquitination is also tig

  2019-08-16

  

  Like all other cellular processes, ubiquitination is also tightly regulated; more so, as myriads of pathways are controlled via this conjugation and dysregulation of ubiquitination has been implicated in various diseases including cancer [16], [17]. Quite a few of such regulatory mechanisms that con

• br Discussion Several DPP inhibitors

  2019-08-16

  

  Discussion Several DPP-4 inhibitors are currently available for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Due to the different chemical structures there are marked differences both in the binding kinetics on the target enzyme [10] and also different pathways of elimination [13] exist. In

• Confidence with which data of animal

  2019-08-16

  

  Confidence with which data of animal safety/toxicity studies can be translated to human depends upon the knowledge that whether humans would be exposed to similar chemical entities (parent and its metabolites) as the animals exposed during toxicity studies. In this regard, in vitro qualitative evalu

• Previous studies found that depression primarily results fro

  2019-08-16

  

  Previous studies found that depression primarily results from impaired monoaminergic neurotransmission systems [1], [2]. The glutamatergic and GABAergic systems as well as several neuropeptide systems have also been the focus of pathophysiological studies on depression [1], [2]. Inflammatory cytokin

• While oxysterols were most extensively studied for its

  2019-08-15

  

  While oxysterols were most extensively studied for its potent ability to mediate feedback regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis, some early investigations showed that the enzymes involved in its syntheses were highly upregulated in macrophages and dendritic cells—an indication of possible roles in

• Introduction Protein ubiquitination is a posttranslational m

  2019-08-15

  

  Introduction Protein ubiquitination is a posttranslational modification that plays a major role in almost all cellular processes in eukaryotes (Hochstrasser, 2009; Komander & Rape, 2012). It involves the covalent attachment of ubiquitin (Ub) via its C-terminal glycine carboxylate to a primary amine

• After incorporation of random nucleotides

  2019-08-15

  

  After incorporation of random already by TdT during heavy-chain rearrangements, both TdT and pol λ may perform in trans polymerase activity (in unknown proportions), whereas synthesis of the complementary strand can only be achieved by pol λ using its gap-filling activity, which TdT lacks because o

• The ADME profile of AAT was very promising with

  2019-08-15

  

  The ADME profile of AAT-008 () was very promising, with high stability in HLM. The pre-clinical pharmacokinetic properties of AAT-008 were also assessed in rats (Sprague-Dawley, male), dogs (beagle, male), and monkeys (cynomolgus, male). The experimentally determined parameters are summarized in .

14621 records 970/975 page Previous Next First page 上5页 966967968969970 下5页 Last page