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Analysis of the thermosensory responses conferred by
2021-12-14
Analysis of the thermosensory responses conferred by chimeric proteins suggests that both the ECD and ICD of AFD-rGCs contribute to their thermoresponsive properties. The presence of the GCY-18 or GCY-23 ICD and TMD in chimeric protein combinations generally corresponds to a higher or lower , respec
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The NF B family of transcription factors is
2021-12-14
The NF-κB family of transcription factors is involved in acquisition of resistance to anticancer drugs as well as to apoptosis. NF-κB-mediated mdr1 gene upregulation is part of the anti-apoptotic protection mechanism of proximal tubule (PT) Ergosterol against cadmium-induced oxidative stress and ap
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Glycogen synthase kinase GSK is
2021-12-14
Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is an evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase that plays multifaceted role in diverse cellular and neurophysiological processes [8]. GSK-3β is regulated by inhibitory serine and stimulatory tyrosine phosphorylation on Ser9 and Tyr216 respectively [9]. Dy
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Differentiation to either Th or Th
2021-12-14
Differentiation to either Th1 or Th2 mm concentration is significantly influenced by the relative expression of T-bet and GATA-3, respectively (Zhu et al., 2006, Jenner et al., 2009). T-bet acts as a key regulator of Th1 cell fate determination and directly activates IFN-γ and suppresses IL-4 (Szabo
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Acknowledgements br Introduction The neurotransmitter
2021-12-14
Acknowledgements Introduction The neurotransmitter glycine acts through two receptors: a strychnine-sensitive glycine receptor (GlyA) and a strychnine-insensitive glycine receptor (GlyB). GlyA is localized to the neuronal membrane post-synaptic to inhibitory glycinergic neurons, whereas GlyB is
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Introduction l Glutamate is a major excitatory neurotransmit
2021-12-14
Introduction l-Glutamate is a major excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) that contributes not only to fast synaptic neurotransmission, but also to complex physiological processes like memory, learning, plasticity, and neuronal cell death [30], [81]. Glutamate is
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br Methods br Acknowledgements The
2021-12-14
Methods Acknowledgements The authors thank the ZLS group members, particularly Li Li and Elijah Roberts, for many helpful discussions. They also wish to thank Nathan Baker for APBS assistance, Jan Jensen for help with PROPKA 2.0, Susan Martinis for experimental interpretations, and John Stone
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Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using
2021-12-14
Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose in positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) showed altered regional glucose metabolism in MDD (Dunn et al., 2002, Kennedy et al., 2001, Kimbrell et al., 2002, Saxena et al., 2001). In a recent meta-analysis by Su and co
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In this study we demonstrate that the ETS transcription
2021-12-14
In this study, we demonstrate that the ETS transcription factor ETV5 is involved in the regulation of ghrelin system in response to the altered nutritional state. In the recent multiple GWAS studies, three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of ETV5, rs7647305 (Thorleifsson et al., 2009; Willer e
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Sickle erythrocytes are known to have an increased
2021-12-14
Sickle erythrocytes are known to have an increased adhesion to endothelial cabotegravir synthesis (Hebbel et al., 1980, Hebbel et al., 1981a, Hebbel et al., 1981b, Wautier et al., 1985, Mohandas and Evans, 1987). Understanding the events associated with vaso-occlusion requires a detailed knowledge
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br Conclusion br Conflict of
2021-12-14
Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgements Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty acids, which serve as constituents of membranes and as an energy source. In addition, fatty acids and their metabolites contribute to signal transduction between neurons or neurons and glial c
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br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgments br This work w
2021-12-14
Declaration of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants from the Polish National Science Centre (PRELUDIUM grant no. 2013/11/N/NZ5/00270) and the European Commission FP7 Project Beta-JUDO (grant number 279 153), European Union EIT Health project DeTecT2D, Swedish Diabetes A
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During the activation of the coagulation
2021-12-13
During the activation of the coagulation cascade, factor Xa (FXa) forms a complex with activated factor V and calcium Novobiocin Sodium on the surface of platelet membrane (so called prothrombinase complex) and converts prothrombin to thrombin [5], [6]. Selective FXa inhibitors do not directly inhib
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Hippo pathway proteins could synergistically regulate germ c
2021-12-13
Hippo pathway proteins could synergistically regulate germ cell development with some specific receptors. Kassab et al. [27] found that epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor was localized in testicular germ Kif15-IN-2 and played important roles in bovine spermatogenesis. Likewise, insulin-like gro
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Here we demonstrate an anti inflammatory and anticancer
2021-12-13
Here we demonstrate an anti-inflammatory and anticancer function for Gpr109a in colon. Gpr109a signaling imposed anti-inflammatory properties in colonic antigen-presenting cells, which in turn induced differentiation of Treg imipramine hcl mg and IL-10-producing T cells. Gpr109a was also required f
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